The 34th Red Bull Infantry Division exercises training and readiness oversight of the following elements:
- Main Command Post (MCP)
- Special Troops Battalion (STB)
- A (Operations) Company
- B (Intelligence) Company
- C (Communications) Company
- Headquarters Support Company (HSC)
- 34th Red Bull Infantry Division Band
- 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team (MN NG)
- Headquarters and Headquarters Company
- 1st Squadron, 94th Cavalry Regiment (Armored Recon)
- 1st Battalion, 145th Armor Regiment
- 1st Battalion, 194th Armor Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, 136th Infantry Regiment
- 1st Battalion, 125th Field Artillery Regiment
- 334th Brigade Engineer Battalion
- 134th Brigade Support Battalion
- 2nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team (IA NG)
- Headquarters and Headquarters Company
- 1st Squadron, 113th Cavalry Regiment (RSTA) (IA NG)
- 1st Battalion, 133rd Infantry Regiment (IA NG)
- 1st Battalion, 168th Infantry Regiment (IA NG)
- 2nd Battalion, 135th Infantry Regiment
- 1st Battalion, 194th Field Artillery Regiment
- 224th Brigade Engineer Battalion
- 334th Brigade Support Battalion
- 32nd Infantry Brigade Combat Team (WI NG)
- Headquarters and Headquarters Company
- 1st Squadron, 105th Cavalry Regiment (RSTA)
- 1st Battalion, 128th Infantry Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, 127th Infantry Regiment
- 3rd Battalion, 126th Infantry Regiment
- 1st Battalion, 120th Field Artillery Regiment
- 173rd Brigade Engineer Battalion
- 132nd Brigade Support Battalion
- 116th Cavalry Brigade Combat Team (ID NG)
- Headquarters and Headquarters Company (ID NG)
- 1st Squadron, 221st Cavalry Regiment (Armored Recon) (NV NG)
- 1st Squadron, 163rd Cavalry Regiment (Combined Arms) (MT NG)
- 2nd Squadron, 116th Cavalry Regiment (Combined Arms) (ID NG)
- 3rd Squadron, 116th Cavalry Regiment (Combined Arms) (OR NG)
- 1st Battalion, 148th Field Artillery Regiment (ID NG)
- 116th Brigade Engineer Battalion
- 145th Brigade Support Battalion (ID NG)
- 34th Expeditionary Combat Aviation Brigade (MN NG)
- Headquarters & Headquarters Company
- 1st Battalion, 112th Aviation Regiment (Support & Security) (ND NG)
- 2nd Battalion, 147th Aviation Regiment (Assault) (MN NG)
- 1st Battalion, 183rd Aviation Regiment (Attack) (ID NG)
- 1st Battalion, 189th Aviation Regiment (General Support) (MT NG)
- 834th Aviation Support Battalion (MN NG)
- 115th Fires Brigade (WY NG)
- 1st Battalion, 121st Field Artillery Regiment (WI NG)
- 1st Battalion, 147th Field Artillery Regiment (SD NG)
- 1st Battalion, 151st Field Artillery Regiment (MN NG)
- 2nd Battalion, 300th Field Artillery Regiment (WY NG)
- 960th Brigade Support Battalion (WY NG)
- 148th Signal Company (WY NG)
- 141st Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (ND NG)
- 157th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (WI NG)
- 347th Regional Support Group (formerly 34th Division Support Command)
- Headquarters and Headquarters Company
- 147th Personnel Services Battalion
- 347th Personnel Services Detachment
- 34th Military Police Company
- 257th Military Police Company
- 114th Transportation Company
- 204th Medical Company
- 247th Finance Detachment
- Service Battery, 1st Battalion, 214th Field Artillery Regiment (GA NG)
- Companies A and B, 2nd Battalion, 123rd Armor Regiment (KY ARNG)
- Special Troops Battalion (STB)